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Statement of Change in Equity

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA FA – FIA FFA › Statement of Change in Equity

  • This topic has 5 replies, 2 voices, and was last updated 10 months ago by John Moffat.
Viewing 6 posts - 1 through 6 (of 6 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • July 17, 2024 at 11:19 am #708615
    phuonganhng
    Participant
    • Topics: 18
    • Replies: 9
    • ☆

    Dear Sir,
    I have a question concerning Question 376 F3 Kaplan Kit

    Extracts from the accounting records of Andratx Co relating to the year ended 31 December 2006 are as follows
    Revaluation Surplus $230,000
    Ordinary interim divide paid $12000
    Profit before tax $178000
    Estimated tax liability for year $45000
    8% $1Preference share $100,000
    Under provision for tax in previous year$5,600
    Proceeds of issue of 2000 $1 ordinary shares $5000
    Final ordinary dividend proposed $30,000

    The correct answer is $350,400. This answer does not account for the final dividend proposed. I assume that the final dividend was declared within the year end, therefore a double entry of Dr RE/Cr Dividend payable was created. That means there should be a further deduction of $3000 in the RE and the answer should be $312,400.

    I am looking forward to your explanation.
    Thank you!!!

    July 17, 2024 at 4:41 pm #708634
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54665
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Dividends are recorded when they are actually paid, not when they are proposed.

    Do watch my free lectures on this. (The lectures are a complete free course for paper FA and cover everything needed to be able to pass the exam well 🙂 )

    July 18, 2024 at 4:46 am #708653
    phuonganhng
    Participant
    • Topics: 18
    • Replies: 9
    • ☆

    Dear Sir,
    I want to ask if there is any difference between “Dividends proposed” and “Dividends declared”? Is “Dividends declared” more certain to be paid to shareholders?

    In this article 4.4.2, I found that dividends should be recorded when they are “declared” with a double entry of Dr RE/Cr Dividends payables on the “declaration date”. So in this case, is there a reduction in RE in the Statement of Change in Equity??

    https://viewpoint.pwc.com/dt/us/en/pwc/accounting_guides/financing_transactio/financing_transactio_US/chapter_4_common_sto_US/44_dividends_US.html#pwc-topic.dita_1714094110199850.

    I look forward to your reply.
    Thank you Sir !!!

    July 18, 2024 at 2:58 pm #708664
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54665
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    You are correct, but the question does not mention dividend declared. It says ‘dividend proposed’, which is not the same. The proposed dividend does not become certain until it has been voted on and is not recorded in the financial statements until it become certain.

    Again, I do explain this in my free lectures!!

    July 19, 2024 at 9:53 am #708681
    phuonganhng
    Participant
    • Topics: 18
    • Replies: 9
    • ☆

    Thank you for your great help !!!

    July 19, 2024 at 4:09 pm #708686
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54665
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    You are welcome 🙂

  • Author
    Posts
Viewing 6 posts - 1 through 6 (of 6 total)
  • The topic ‘Statement of Change in Equity’ is closed to new replies.

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