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Valuing equity of a business

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA FM Exams › Valuing equity of a business

  • This topic has 1 reply, 2 voices, and was last updated 1 year ago by IAW3005.
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  • Author
    Posts
  • July 16, 2024 at 6:59 am #708533
    Aleezah
    Participant
    • Topics: 12
    • Replies: 11
    • ☆

    The following information has been taken from the statement of profit or
    loss and statement of financial position of B Co:
    Revenue $350m
    Production expenses $210m
    Administrative expenses $24m
    Tax allowable depreciation $31m
    Capital investment in year $48m
    Corporate debt $14m trading at 130%
    Corporation tax is 30%.
    The WACC is 16.6%. Inflation is 6%.
    These cash flows are expected to continue every year for the
    foreseeable future.
    Required:
    Calculate the value of equity.

    I am not able to understand how to approach this question. For valuing the equity of the company using DCF method, what are the relevant cash flows and what should be the appropriate rate used? Please help me. Thank you!

    July 16, 2024 at 11:28 pm #708594
    IAW3005
    Moderator
    • Topics: 4
    • Replies: 1587
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    These cash flows are expected to continue every year for the foreseeable future.

    So that means a perpetuity

    Need net cash flows
    So calculate
    Operating profits as $(350m – 210m – 24m) = $116m
    Then calculate
    Tax on operating profits = $116m x 30% = $34.8
    On to
    Allowable depreciation = $31m (assumed not included in production or administration expenses)
    Tax relief on depreciation = $31m x 30% = $9.3m

    Therefore calculate net cash flow as 116m – 34.8m + 9.3m – 48m = $42.5

    The real discount rate is: 1.166 / 1.06 = 10%

    The corporate value is = $42.5m / 10% = $425m

    Equity = $425m – $(14m x 1.3) = $406.8m

    Net cash flow is a perpetuity so we have used the real cash flow and the real discount rate.

    Pv = x/r

    Pv = Co value / WACC

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