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Market value of the firm vs market value of the equity

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA AFM Exams › Market value of the firm vs market value of the equity

  • This topic has 3 replies, 2 voices, and was last updated 1 year ago by John Moffat.
Viewing 4 posts - 1 through 4 (of 4 total)
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  • May 2, 2024 at 5:14 am #704797
    JohnnySins
    Participant
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 38
    • ☆☆

    Hi, when calculating the market value of the firm we take the before interest cashflows in order find the net cash for the finance provider(debt and equtiy) however if we discount this wouldnt it strip way the intrest payment therefore leaves us with cashflow for the equity holders only.
    2. Since we are valuing our accuqisiton what is the difference in the purpose to finding the market value of the business oppose to market value of the equity.
    Thank you John In advance

    May 2, 2024 at 9:05 am #704819
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54660
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    1. For the market value of the firm (i.e. the total of equity plus debt) we take the cash available before interest and discount at the WACC, as you have written. For the market value of equity we take the cash available for equity (I.e. after interest) and discount at the cost of equity.
    I do explain this in my free lectures.

    2. Which is the more relevant approach depends on whether the acquiring firm is taking over the whole business (including the debt) or just the equity (coupled obviously with the requirements of the question in the exam).

    May 2, 2024 at 10:14 am #704828
    JohnnySins
    Participant
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 38
    • ☆☆

    I did go through the lectures but I have a hard time understanding the point if I were to discount the relevant cashflow to all finance holders wouldn that stripoff the intrest and wed have net casshflow to equity holders

    May 3, 2024 at 9:16 am #704870
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54660
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    The cash flow to all finance holders is the cash available for shareholders and debt lenders, which is therefore the cash available before deducting the interest. Some of that cash will go to debt lenders and some of that cash will go to shareholders.

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