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Using book values to calculate gearing

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA FM Exams › Using book values to calculate gearing

  • This topic has 3 replies, 2 voices, and was last updated 3 years ago by John Moffat.
Viewing 4 posts - 1 through 4 (of 4 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • November 30, 2021 at 6:55 pm #642142
    ABDULLAHI312
    Participant
    • Topics: 106
    • Replies: 97
    • ☆☆☆

    Hi,
    A little bit confused about this subject. Should we include reserves in the equity when we are asked to calculate gearing using the book values? If the answer is yes,why?
    I read it somewhere or probably in your lectures sometimes back(it’s been month of practice now!) that reserves/retained earnings are already captured in the share price and doesn’t need to be included in the equity. Here if we are taking book values,I thought the nominal will suffice.
    Thanks, John.

    December 1, 2021 at 7:50 am #642173
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54720
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    If using book values, then the value of equity is the share capital plus the reserves (as in financial accounting).

    If using market values, then we just use the share price because it effectively includes the reserves (the most obvious reason for the share price being higher than the nominal value is because the company has been retaining profits).

    December 1, 2021 at 8:27 am #642185
    ABDULLAHI312
    Participant
    • Topics: 106
    • Replies: 97
    • ☆☆☆

    Got it. thanks,sir.

    December 1, 2021 at 4:00 pm #642214
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54720
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    You are welcome.

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    Posts
Viewing 4 posts - 1 through 4 (of 4 total)
  • The topic ‘Using book values to calculate gearing’ is closed to new replies.

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