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Relevant and Irrelevant costs

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA MA – FIA FMA › Relevant and Irrelevant costs

  • This topic has 3 replies, 2 voices, and was last updated 4 years ago by John Moffat.
Viewing 4 posts - 1 through 4 (of 4 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • May 28, 2021 at 6:46 pm #622081
    celineam
    Participant
    • Topics: 9
    • Replies: 5
    • ☆

    Hello John,
    Why is the Interest cost of $150,000 per annum an IRRELEVANT COST? Shouldn’t it be relevant because it was borrowed to specifically finance the project?

    Cab Co owns and runs 350 taxis and had sales of $10 million in the last year. Cab Co is considering introducing a
    new computerised taxi tracking system.
    The expected costs and benefits of the new computerised tracking system are as follows:
    (i) The system would cost $2,100,000 to implement.
    (ii) Depreciation would be provided at $420,000 per annum.
    (iii) $75,000 has already been spent on staff training in order to evaluate the potential of the new system. Further
    training costs of $425,000 would be required in the first year if the new system is implemented.
    (iv) Sales are expected to rise to $11 million in Year 1 if the new system is implemented, thereafter increasing by
    5% per annum. If the new system is not implemented, sales would be expected to increase by $200,000 per
    annum.
    (v) Despite increased sales, savings in vehicle running costs are expected as a result of the new system. These are
    estimated at 1% of total sales.
    (vi) Six new members of staff would be recruited to manage the new system at a total cost of $120,000 per annum.
    (vii) Cab Co would have to take out a maintenance contract for the new system at a cost of $75,000 per annum
    for five years.
    (viii) Interest on money borrowed to finance the project would cost $150,000 per annum.
    (ix) Cab Co’s cost of capital is 10% per annum.

    May 29, 2021 at 9:00 am #622138
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54695
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Interest is never a relevant cash flow when we are calculating the NPV.

    The reason is that the reason for discounting is to account for the interest cost, and so including it as a cash flow would mean we would be accounting for it twice.

    May 29, 2021 at 6:47 pm #622225
    celineam
    Participant
    • Topics: 9
    • Replies: 5
    • ☆

    Thank you!

    May 30, 2021 at 7:30 am #622256
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54695
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    You are welcome 🙂

  • Author
    Posts
Viewing 4 posts - 1 through 4 (of 4 total)
  • The topic ‘Relevant and Irrelevant costs’ is closed to new replies.

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