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- This topic has 1 reply, 2 voices, and was last updated 5 years ago by Ken Garrett.
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- October 19, 2019 at 6:02 pm #550198
Hello Again
I am a bit confused about the purpose of the operational gearing ratio and how we are told to calculate it.
I can remember reading in an article or a question where they justified the business risk by just comparing Fixed costs over variable costs of a company. However in question (Freeze) they use contribution over PBIT adding the revenue, hence another variable into the equation. I thought operational gearing was just about Fixed costs : Variable cost and the impact of having high FC.
If we are asked to comment on the op.gearing of a company and touched purely on the impact of high FC vs VC. Are we doing the right thing?Thank you very much
October 20, 2019 at 10:02 am #550241There are, as you point out, several ways of calculating operational gearing. Examiners will not care which method you use. Personally, I like to use:
FC/VC
or
FC/(FC + VC)
These equations are analogous to the calculation of financial gearing and seem to me easy to interpret. If FC>>>VC you will be in real trouble if volumes fall as costs do not fall much, just a with high financial gearing you will be in trouble if volumes fall because interest is a fixed cost.
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