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- July 26, 2018 at 8:29 am #464715
Hi sir, would you please answer my question?
Statement of financial position at 31 July 20X4
20X4 20X3
$000 $000
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 559,590 341,400
Current assets
Inventory 109,400 88,760
Receivables 419,455 206,550
Bank 95,400
––––––––– –––––––––
1,088,445 732,110
––––––––– –––––––––
Equity and reserves
$1 ordinary shares 140,000 100,000
Share premium 40,000 20,000
Revaluation reserve 10,000
Retained earnings 406,165 287,420
––––––––– –––––––––
596,165 407,420
Non-current liabilities
10% Bank loan 20X7 61,600 83,100
Current liabilities
Payables 345,480 179,590
Bank overdraft 30,200
Taxation 55,000 62,000
––––––––– –––––––––
1,088,445 732,110State the definition and calculate the debt-equity ratio for the year ended 31 July 20X4,
together with the comparative for the earlier year.The answer in kaplan revision kit: Debt-equity ratio: (Long-term loans/Shareholders’ funds) × 100)
20X4 ((61,600/596,165) × 100) = 10.33%
20X3 ((83,100/407,420) × 100) = 20.40%But i dont understand it, is not debt ratio formula should be like Total debt/ Total asset?
Thanks in advance!
July 26, 2018 at 9:21 am #464725The answer in your Kit is correct.
For the debt/equity ratio, debt is long term debt borrowing (i.e. non-current liabilities) and equity is the total of shareholders funds (share capital plus reserves).
I assume that you are studying the topics first, before attempting questions in your Kit?
Our lectures are a complete free course for Paper F3 and cover everything needed to be able to pass the exam well. If you are not watching our lectures for any reason then you need to buy a Study Text from one of the ACCA approved publishers and study from there.
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