In the exam paper on June 2006 in the question about consolidation the URP should be calculated: “…Systan had made a consistent profit of 5% of the selling price. … 4 mln in inventory..”
The examiner’s calculation in the answer is: 4 mln x 5% = 200 000
Why is not the calculation: 4 mln x 5%/105% = 190 000
4 Million is in inventory, which means that is the price the buyer paid for, the selling price, and the question clearly says 5% of the selling price 🙂 If the question said something like “Systan has a 5% markup on the goods it sells” then your calculation would have been correct