Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA AAA Exams › Difference between Emphasis of Matter (EOM) and KEY Audit Matter(KAM)?
- This topic has 13 replies, 4 voices, and was last updated 7 years ago by MikeLittle.
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- August 24, 2017 at 2:08 pm #403308
Hello
Please what is the Difference between Emphasis of Matter (EOM) and KEY Audit Matter(KAM)?
Also
When is it appropriate to use Emphasis of Matter and or going concern in the audit report ( can they both be written in the audit report)?
August 25, 2017 at 11:00 am #403461My understanding is that:-
When evidence exist on a material misstatement – include an ROM
When there is NO evidence on a material misatement but in auditors professional judgement it’s significant – then include a KAM
( if so:- my confussion if no evidence exist in a material misstatement wouldn’t it be a disclaimer of opinion, and if a disclaimer then no inclusion of KAMis allowed.)Please help I am really confused….
August 25, 2017 at 11:01 am #403462Include a EOM (not ROM )
August 27, 2017 at 11:28 am #403756No evidence? Pervasive? Disclaimer and no KAM
Evidence? Material (not pervasive)? Modified opinion
Not material? Significant? KAM
I think that does it
OK?
August 28, 2017 at 4:20 am #403837Dear Sir,
I think “material” and “significant” should have the same meaning in this context ?
If an auditor considered a matter to be “significant”, it implies that it is “material” as well.
Or “material” and “significant” indeed have different meaning in this context ?
I am still quite confused between Key Audit Matter (KAM) and Emphasis of Matter (EoM)
Let’s say, the auditor has determined the fair value measurement of a financial instrument, which involved subjective management judgment and has been communicated with those charged with governance (TCWG), a significant matter that needs to be highlighted to shareholders.
Let’s say, there is no misstatement found regarding the valuation of that financial instrument so the opinion is unmodified. It just needs to be highlighted to shareholders.
Now, do the auditor put it in KAM or EoM ?
August 28, 2017 at 6:32 am #403845(1). I Also didnt get the Difference between Emphasis of Matter (EOM) and KEY Audit Matter(KAM) frim what you explained AND WHEN appropriate to use them Sir ?
Also
(2.) When is it appropriate to use Emphasis of Matter or Material Uncertainty going concern in the audit report ( can they both be written in the audit report)?
(3.) From your explanation above, please can you also explain the difference between MATERIAL & SIGNIFICANT? and if possible an example for better understanding.?
August 28, 2017 at 6:44 am #403846As something can be Material in Number and Material by Nature. And if Material by Nature, shouldn’t it be significant to Auditors?
August 28, 2017 at 5:51 pm #403956Duc Hung
No, they don’t have the same meaning (and that’s why it’s important that you restrict your input to asking questions on this particular forum. If you wish to join in giving advice, please don’t do so on this forum but use the general forum by all means)
In answer to your question, KAM
August 28, 2017 at 5:58 pm #403957Neka, have you read the TWO articles specifically on this subject of the new audit report?
Yes, both may be used but not for the same issue.
It’s perfectly possible to have a material uncertainty re going concern AND some matter that needs to be emphasised.
Something can be significant in that it has caused the auditor to devote substantial attention to the matter, but it need not be material
Yes, material by nature could very well be significant, but that doesn’t necessarily lead to a modification of the audit opinion
OK?
August 28, 2017 at 8:36 pm #403968Ok.
Thank you for taking the time to reply back.August 28, 2017 at 10:15 pm #403976Let me know, when you’ve read those two articles, if you’re still stuck
OK?
August 28, 2017 at 10:18 pm #403977I actually have read it.
Wasn’t clear to me. Hence needing your assistance.August 29, 2017 at 3:55 am #403986Cant help but to comment on this thread. So much confusion, for me.
How I understand the nature between the two is this.
1) EOM is related to the opinion expressed by the auditor for the audited account.
2) KAM is required to be included in the audited report for a public entity, regardless of the opinion expressed by the auditor.
If you talk about similarity between this two, its simply highlighting the risk of the business to the user of the account.
Am i wrong?
August 29, 2017 at 1:58 pm #404057The KAM is there to indicate to current users those matters that were of greater significance for the auditor and that therefore deserved (and got!) extra attention
If that’s what you meant, yes, that’s correct
OK.
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