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Accruals and Prepayments

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA FA – FIA FFA › Accruals and Prepayments

  • This topic has 13 replies, 5 voices, and was last updated 8 years ago by John Moffat.
Viewing 14 posts - 1 through 14 (of 14 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • November 1, 2016 at 3:20 pm #346983
    rameeza
    Participant
    • Topics: 46
    • Replies: 30
    • ☆☆

    Buster’s draft financial statements for the year to 31 October 20X5 report a loss of $1486. When he prepared the financial statements, Buster did not include an accrual of $1625 and a prepayment of $834.
    What is Buster’s profit or loss for the year following the inclusion of the accrual and prepayment?

    Answer given in the text book was $2277
    Sir, can you explain me how?
    and sir, its just given accrual and prepayments, not given whether its accrued expense or income and whether it is prepaid expense or income. How to recognize that?

    November 1, 2016 at 5:14 pm #346998
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54716
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    An accrual or prepayment always relates to an expense, unless the question specifically says differently.

    The accrual therefore means an extra expense, which will reduce the profit. A prepayment reduces the expense, which means more profit.

    So the correct profit is -1486 – 1625 + 834 = -2277 (which, because it is negative, means a loss of 2,277)

    November 3, 2016 at 3:26 pm #347230
    rameeza
    Participant
    • Topics: 46
    • Replies: 30
    • ☆☆

    Thanks a lot sir.

    November 3, 2016 at 5:21 pm #347261
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54716
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    You are welcome 🙂

    November 20, 2016 at 11:30 am #350134
    sam
    Member
    • Topics: 0
    • Replies: 2
    • ☆

    hello Sir,can you please help me with this problem! the answer for the question bellow was $255 but i got $115 🙁

    Bob starts the year with $45 of prepaid insurance. He renews his annual insurance policy on 1.10.x4 at a cost of $280. What is the expense for insurance in the year to 31.12.x4?

    November 20, 2016 at 4:09 pm #350165
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54716
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    If you are sure you have copied the whole of the question correctly, then the answer is indeed $115 and there is a mistake in your book.

    (255 would only be correct if the question said that the policy costing 280 covered a year starting on 01.04.X4, or if instead it asked for the expense for the year ending 30 June X5.

    November 21, 2016 at 10:36 am #350282
    sam
    Member
    • Topics: 0
    • Replies: 2
    • ☆

    Thank you so much Mr Moffat:).. God bless you.Keep up the good work and thank you again for your quick reply

    November 21, 2016 at 2:23 pm #350335
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54716
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    You are welcome 🙂

    February 16, 2017 at 5:15 pm #372763
    abel2017
    Member
    • Topics: 0
    • Replies: 3
    • ☆

    Hi, Mr.John.
    My question from Dec.2011 Exams.ch.4. Accr.and Prepaym. Qs.1.
    I don’t understand why you didn’t add to current.assets the amount 7200 $ of the insuarance prepaid?

    1)on 1 jan.2008 the company made a loan of 28 800 to an employee, repayable 1 jan.2009 charging interest 2 % per year. On the due date she paid whole am.of loan and interest.
    2) company paid insuarance 21 600 $ in 2008 covering the year ending 31 Avg. 2009.
    3) On 1 Jan 2009 the company received rent from a tenant 9600$ covering six months
    to 31 Dec.2008
    For these items what total figures should be incleded in the Statement of Financial Position at 31 Dec 2008 ?

    February 16, 2017 at 5:28 pm #372766
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54716
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    The insurance prepaid is added, but it is not 7,200.

    Since the year end is 31 December, and the insurance was paid up to 31 August, the amount of the prepayment is for the 8 months to August and is therefore 8/12 x 21,600 (which is 14,400, not 7,200).

    February 17, 2017 at 10:30 am #372868
    Anonymous
    Inactive
    • Topics: 0
    • Replies: 1
    • ☆

    Hello my question is

    Details of a company’s insurance policy are shown as below:

    Premium for the year ended 31 March 2008 paid April 2007 $25,920
    Premium for the year ended 31 March 2009 paid April 2008 $28,800

    What figures should be included in the company’s financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2008

    February 17, 2017 at 11:27 am #372869
    abel2017
    Member
    • Topics: 0
    • Replies: 3
    • ☆

    Thank you very much sir !
    But i dont understand only this question.
    Explain all the Current assets and C.Liabilities includings for the year ending 31 december 2008. Please Help.

    February 17, 2017 at 5:23 pm #372911
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54716
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    gowtam0312:

    Please do not simply set test questions and expect an answer. You must have an answer in the same book in which you found the question (if not you are using the wrong book and are wasting your time – you should use a Revision Kit from one of the ACCA approved publisher). You should use this forum to ask about which bit of the printed answer you do not understand – then I will try to help you.

    From 1 July 2007 to 31 March 2008 is 9 months and therefore the expense is 9/12 x 25920 = 19440
    From 1 April 2008 to 30 June 2008 is 3 months and therefore the expense is 3/12 x 28800 = 7200

    So the total expense for the year to 30 June 2008 is 19440 + 7200 = 26640

    Have you watched my free lectures on this? The lectures are a complete free course for Paper F3 and cover everything needed to be able to pass the exam well.

    February 17, 2017 at 5:24 pm #372912
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54716
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    abel2017:

    You don’t understand which question? I have no idea at all what it is you are asking.

    Please ask again and make it clear which question you are referring to.

  • Author
    Posts
Viewing 14 posts - 1 through 14 (of 14 total)
  • The topic ‘Accruals and Prepayments’ is closed to new replies.

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