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I need explanation of this

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA PM Exams › I need explanation of this

  • This topic has 1 reply, 2 voices, and was last updated 10 years ago by John Moffat.
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  • Author
    Posts
  • March 30, 2016 at 10:44 am #308671
    Igrar
    Participant
    • Topics: 28
    • Replies: 24
    • ☆☆

    Hello, Sir!
    I just need the explanation of this sentence:
    “If there really is oil, there is 95% chance that the report will be favourable, but if there is no oil, there is only 10% chance that the report will indicate that there is oil.”
    Can I understand it like this:
    If the survey says that there is oil they are 95% right, and if they say that there is no oil then they are 90% right.
    Thank you, and sorry for this silly question.

    March 30, 2016 at 12:45 pm #308682
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54835
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    No – you cannot interpret it that way.

    If there is oil, then there is a 95% chance that the survey says that there is oil, and a 5% chance that the survey says there is no oil.

    If there is not oil, then there is a 90% chance that the survey says there is no oil, and a 10% chance that the survey says that there is oil.

    To sort it all out, you need to know the probabilities of there being oil.

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