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Journal entry

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA FA – FIA FFA › Journal entry

  • This topic has 7 replies, 2 voices, and was last updated 9 years ago by John Moffat.
Viewing 8 posts - 1 through 8 (of 8 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • January 20, 2016 at 2:21 pm #296611
    Abror
    Member
    • Topics: 75
    • Replies: 38
    • ☆☆

    Hi Mr John….
    No entry had been made for the refund of 2620 made by cheque to Woolf in March 20X7, in respect of defective goods returned to Tiffany.Woolf, who had already paid for the goods ,returned them on 28 February 20X7.
    The bookkeeper is Tiffany…
    What correction should be made in journal entry?
    Many thanks…

    January 20, 2016 at 4:10 pm #296722
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54657
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Have you watched our free lectures, because I do explain refunds in the lecture!

    When cash is refunded, the entry is the reverse of when cash is received.
    So Credit Cash and Debit Receivables (and also there will be a debit in Woolf’s personal account in the receivables ledger).

    January 20, 2016 at 7:36 pm #296751
    Abror
    Member
    • Topics: 75
    • Replies: 38
    • ☆☆

    Yes,I’ve watched them…But anyway I can’t get it…
    Suppose, I made a cash sale , credit sale and debit cash..
    If my customer returns those goods, I should credit cash and debit sale or returns account as you said in your lecture which reduces sales figure…

    January 21, 2016 at 7:39 am #296817
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54657
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Returns are not the same as refunds. A refund is simply a repayment of cash which could be for several reasons, one of which could be that they returned goods that they had already paid for.

    If a customer returns goods that were bought on credit, then we debit sales and credit receivables. If we then refund the cash because they had already paid for the goods, then we credit cash and debit receivables.

    If (and unlikely in the exam) a customer returns goods that were bought for cash, then we credit cash and debit sales (assuming that we gave them the cash back).

    January 21, 2016 at 10:35 am #296883
    Abror
    Member
    • Topics: 75
    • Replies: 38
    • ☆☆

    I don’t know but I think when a customer (who bought the goods on credit and later paid ) returned the goods we should debit sales and credit a new account called Refund Payables..
    Then if we refund the cash , then we would credit cash and debit Refund payables….

    January 21, 2016 at 10:41 am #296885
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54657
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    No.

    The entry is as I typed above – you credit receivables when a customer returns goods.

    The reason is that they might not refund the cash. If it is a regular customer it is more likely that they will leave it as a credit on the account so that the customer pays less next time they place an order.

    January 22, 2016 at 4:32 pm #297297
    Abror
    Member
    • Topics: 75
    • Replies: 38
    • ☆☆

    Thank you……As you said when cash is refunded , credit cash debit receivables but assuming that transactions for returned goods have already been done : credit receivable( meaning we owe that customer) and debit sales…

    January 22, 2016 at 6:23 pm #297322
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54657
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Returns are not the same as refunds. Returns are simply one of many reasons why there might be a refund.

    For returns you debit sales and credit receivables

    For refunds, I have already given you the entry.

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