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Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA FA – FIA FFA › profit overstated or understated
In preparing a company’s financial statements for the current year, a company’s closing inventory was understated by $ 300,000.
What will be the effect of this error on profit if it remains uncorrected?
Will profit be overstated?
can you explain me this theory sir i’m a bit confused i seen the lectures but still not understanding the logic.
If the closing inventory is too low, then the cost of sales will be too high. (cost of sales is opening inventory + purchases – losing inventory).
If cost of sales is too high, then profit is too low (profit is sales – cost of sales).
You say that you have watched all the lectures, but I do actually stress this because it is such a common question. Higher closing inventory results in higher profit, lower closing inventory results in lower profit.