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Variances

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA MA – FIA FMA › Variances

  • This topic has 13 replies, 5 voices, and was last updated 4 years ago by John Moffat.
Viewing 14 posts - 1 through 14 (of 14 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • June 5, 2014 at 6:22 pm #174370
    alighere
    Participant
    • Topics: 47
    • Replies: 67
    • ☆☆

    Saw this question in BPP:

    The standard cost of the actual quantity of raw material G issued to production was 150.000 USD.

    The materials usage variance = $10,000 Fav
    Materials price variance= $30,000 Adv.

    The increase in raw materials inventory was $10,000 at standard cost.

    What was the amount spent on purchases of raw materials for the period??

    a. 160 000
    b. 170 000
    c 180000
    d 190000

    HELP!

    June 5, 2014 at 6:43 pm #174376
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54684
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    The standard cost of the actual purchases is 150000 + 10000 = 160000

    There is an adverse price variance, so the actual cost of the actual purchases will be 160000 + 30000 = 190.000

    June 5, 2014 at 6:58 pm #174383
    alighere
    Participant
    • Topics: 47
    • Replies: 67
    • ☆☆

    Thanks. I arrived at the same answer, but I was skeptical about how the usage variance fits in here

    June 6, 2014 at 6:42 pm #174805
    Banu
    Member
    • Topics: 5
    • Replies: 12
    • ☆

    Mr John, why is standard cost of the actual purchases 160,000 when it says ‘ The standard cost of the actual quantity was 150.000′
    I don’ understand why we do not 150,000-10,000=140,000 to get The standard cost of the actual purchases
    pls guide

    June 8, 2014 at 6:59 am #175107
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54684
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    It says that the standard quantity issued to production is 150,000.
    It also says that inventory is being increased.

    So the amount to buy is the amount needed for production plus the amount needed to increase the inventory.

    June 8, 2014 at 12:02 pm #175172
    Banu
    Member
    • Topics: 5
    • Replies: 12
    • ☆

    Many thanks as usual

    June 8, 2014 at 12:25 pm #175175
    josy87
    Member
    • Topics: 173
    • Replies: 215
    • ☆☆☆

    Hi Sir
    I don’t understand why it’s 150 000 + 10 000.
    I did
    mat price variance= 150 000-X= -30 000

    x= 180 000 ( X= atual materials * standard purchase price)

    then add actual issues to increase inventory.
    180 000 +10 000= 190 000.

    just want to know if its right and can do this way.

    June 9, 2014 at 7:21 am #175306
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54684
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Thats fine – it does not matter how you do your workings.

    June 9, 2014 at 12:17 pm #175376
    alighere
    Participant
    • Topics: 47
    • Replies: 67
    • ☆☆

    In relation to a manufacturing company, are the following true or false?

    A factory canteen is always a cost centre

    A cost center is the location where all the paperwork for costing system is accumulated

    June 9, 2014 at 1:44 pm #175385
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54684
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Please start a new thread if you are asking a question about something different.

    In answer to your question, they are both false.

    A canteen may well be a cost centre, but if they charge employees for the food then it could be a profit centre instead.

    The second one is obviously false 🙂

    July 7, 2020 at 3:29 pm #576250
    Anushka1288
    Participant
    • Topics: 1
    • Replies: 3
    • ☆

    The standard cost of raw materials issued for production was 150000
    Usage variant 10000 favourable
    Price VARIANCE was 30000 adverse
    Increase in raw material inventories was 10000
    What was the actual spent on raw materials

    July 7, 2020 at 4:55 pm #576265
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54684
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Why on earth are you attempting questions for which you do not have an answer? You should be using a Revision Kit from one of the ACCA approved publishers – they have answers and explanations!

    Assuming that the increase in raw materials is $10,000 and not 10,000 units, then $180,000.

    July 8, 2020 at 6:11 am #576296
    Anushka1288
    Participant
    • Topics: 1
    • Replies: 3
    • ☆

    Why is it not 190000 sir

    July 8, 2020 at 9:26 am #576312
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54684
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Sorry, my mistake. It is 190,000 and I explained this in my earlier replies to the same question.

  • Author
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