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Using P/E ratio for business valuation

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA FM Exams › Using P/E ratio for business valuation

  • This topic has 1 reply, 2 voices, and was last updated 1 year ago by IAW3005.
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  • January 18, 2024 at 9:15 pm #698604
    carlline
    Participant
    • Topics: 20
    • Replies: 20
    • ☆

    Sir, if in a question I have been given most recent earnings and forecast earnings, which figure should I use to multiply to the P/E ratio to get the business value? On the ACCA study hub, they have mentioned, “The sector P/E ratio should be applied to the company’s most recent earnings figure rather than forecast earnings. The sector ratio would have been calculated based on most recent published earnings – any expected earnings growth is reflected in the size of the price-earnings multiple itself.” However, a question in the Kaplan kit (Prey Co.) has used the forecasted earnings instead of the most recent recorded earnings. Can you please clarify this doubt for me?

    Thank you!

    January 18, 2024 at 11:04 pm #698608
    IAW3005
    Moderator
    • Topics: 4
    • Replies: 1587
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    If you have been given the most recent earnings and forecast earnings in a question, you should use the most recent earnings figure to multiply by the P/E ratio to calculate the business value. The P/E ratio is typically based on the current earnings of a company, as it reflects the market’s assessment of the company’s current performance. Forecast earnings, on the other hand, are projections of future earnings and may not accurately reflect the current value of the business. Therefore, it is appropriate to use the most recent earnings figure when applying the P/E ratio method for business valuation.

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