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Specialist cost and management accounting techniques

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA PM Exams › Specialist cost and management accounting techniques

  • This topic has 1 reply, 2 voices, and was last updated 6 years ago by John Moffat.
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    Posts
  • February 7, 2019 at 7:36 pm #504282
    miss2acca
    Member
    • Topics: 18
    • Replies: 14
    • ☆

    Hello sir,
    I’ve come across a small doubt in calculation part of the question below. Please help me in it!.
    Q: Corrie (BPP exam kit)
    Corrie produces three products X,Y,Z. The capacity of Corries plant is restricted by process alpha. Process alpha is expected to be operational for 8 hrs per day and can produce 1200 units of X per hour, 1500 units of Y per hour and 600 units of Z per hour.
    Selling prices and material costs for each product are as follows:
    Product. X. Y. Z
    Selling price p.u 150. 120. 300
    Material cost pu. 70. 40. 100
    Throughtput
    Contribution pu. 80. 80. 200
    Conversion costs are 720,000 per day.
    A change in factory cost arose, giving a new figure for conversion costs per factory hour of 80,000. What is the revised TPAR RATIO for each product?
    Solution: throughput contribution per factory hour is calculated as:
    X: 80 * (60/0.05mins)= 96000
    But I don’t understand why throughput per factory hour is calculated this way.
    Shouldn’t we divide throughput pu and factory hour pu?
    So then it must have been like 80/(0.05/60)
    Sir, please help me in finding out the reason of it being calculated as in the solution.
    Thanks in advance!

    February 8, 2019 at 8:03 am #504478
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54684
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    You can get the same figure in several ways.

    Given that they can produce 1,200 units per hour, the time per unit is 1/1,200 hours.
    Therefore the contribution per hour is 80 / (1/1,200) = $96,000

    Alternatively (as BPP have done it), if they can produce 1,200 units per hour and if each unit gives a contribution of $80, then the contribution per hour is 1,200 x $80 = $96,000.

    What you have written is also fine. Each units takes 0.05 minutes, and therefore the contribution per hour is 80/(0.05/60), which is also equal to $96,000.

    It doesn’t matter which way you get the figure – whichever you find the easiest – but the final answer is the same whichever way.

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