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Factor offer question

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA FM Exams › Factor offer question

  • This topic has 3 replies, 2 voices, and was last updated 9 years ago by John Moffat.
Viewing 4 posts - 1 through 4 (of 4 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • August 28, 2015 at 1:48 pm #268945
    kasia
    Participant
    • Topics: 24
    • Replies: 17
    • ☆

    Hi John,

    Hope you can help me.

    A factor has offered to take over receivables ledger administration and debt collection for Joan Co for an annual fee of 0.5% of credit sales. A condition of the offer is that factor will advance ‘Joan co’ 80% of the face value of its receivables at an interest rate 1% above the current overdraft rate. Joan Co pays interest on its overdraft at an annual rate of 8%. The factor claims that it would reduce outstanding receivables by 30% and reduce administration expenses by 2% per year if it’s offer we’re accepted.

    Other info:

    Receivables $3,800,000
    Revenue $ 15,600,000
    Admin exp. $ 1,000,000

    Required

    Evaluate whether the factors offer is financially acceptable.

    I would be very grateful if you could explain how to answer this question the way how you did in your lectures. I did understand everything then but now with more complex questions I seem to struggle a bit.

    Thank you in advance

    August 28, 2015 at 4:25 pm #268955
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54665
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Costs p.a.:

    Factors fee: 0.5% x 15,600,000 = 78,000
    Factors interest: 9% x 80% x (70%x3,800,000) = 191,520

    Total: 269,520

    Benefits p.a.:

    Admin 2% x 1,000,000 = 20,000
    Interest saving: 8% x (3800000 – (20% x 70% x 3800000) = 261,440

    Total: 281,440

    Net benefit = 281440 – 269520 = 11,920

    August 28, 2015 at 4:40 pm #268957
    kasia
    Participant
    • Topics: 24
    • Replies: 17
    • ☆

    Hi John

    Thank you for your reply.
    However I was hoping for bit more ‘wordy’ explanation.

    Would you be able to explain bit more, just so I could understand the logic behind interest calculation bit better and hopefully remember for future questions?

    Regards

    August 28, 2015 at 6:50 pm #268972
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54665
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Sorry there were not more words, but all the words are in my lecture!!

    With the factor the receivables are only 70% of 3.8M.
    80% of this is advanced, and the interest is 1% more than the overdraft interest, so 9% is what they charge.

    For the interest saving, the current receivables are 3.8M. The new receivables are 70% of 3.8M but since 80% is advanced, only 20% of this is left outstanding.
    The interest saved is 8% of the difference.

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    Posts
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